Satirical Nativity Displays at American Places of Worship Push Back on Immigration Enforcement
Across the US, Christmas exhibits have appeared that critique hardline government immigration crackdowns. These installations reimagine the classic nativity story, portraying the infant Jesus and his family, Mary and Joseph, as victims caught up in the actions of enforcement agents.
An Evocative Retelling in a Chicago Suburb
One striking installation at a congregation in Evanston, Illinois shows baby Jesus lying in a manger amidst snow. However, the doll is wrapped in the kind of thin, foil blankets often given to detainees and has its wrists bound with plastic restraints.
Close by, the figure of the Virgin Mary is positioned outside the building, equipped with a gas mask. This item has been used by activists seeking to guard against chemical agents. She is flanked by representations of ancient soldiers, however in this display they are wearing tactical vests marked with the letters “ICE.”
‘The Holy Family is in Hiding’
At another Chicago place of worship, the customary models of the holy family are conspicuously absent from the standard display with camels and donkeys and wise men. In their place, a placard carries a direct statement: “Due to enforcement actions in our community the holy family is in hiding.”
“The holiday season is a period when we have displays out on the lawn and we get an chance to make a statement,” said a senior minister behind one of the installations.
Statements Echo Across the Country
These artistic statements reflect the prominent part taken by faith leaders in ongoing demonstrations against immigration enforcement. Similar political displays have appeared in multiple states.
In Massachusetts, a church removed the tiny figure of Christ from its nativity scene. Left behind was a handmade notice that stated: “ICE was here.” The parish reportedly stood defiant in the face of criticism from various religious and government leadership.
Connecting Ancient Story and Contemporary Issue
According to the creators of these scenes, presenting the ancient tale of the nativity within a modern political context draws focus to current administrative priorities. They contend that the family's experience as displaced persons mirrors the real fears and realities of numerous households today, encompassing being torn apart and the deportation of breadwinning loved ones.
It is not the first time congregations have used Christmas displays for social commentary. Previously, displays have highlighted topics ranging from conflict to the environmental emergency.
Facing Pushback and Weathering the Elements
The statements are not always universally welcomed. A church minister participating commented that some critics either do not fully understand the intent or “consider it really challenging to their conscience and are reacting negatively at the art rather than engaging with what the actual message is.”
In a literal way, the elements have also affected one display. At another church, the statue of St. Joseph was knocked over in a storm and could not be restored. A replacement sign now marks the space, declaring: “Joseph was lost. We keep this place to honor and remember all the those affected of immigration enforcement actions.”
